The Egyptian Red Sea is a legendary diving destination, often cited as one of the ‘Seven Wonders of the Underwater World.’ It offers a spectacular contrast between the arid, golden Sinai Desert and a vibrant, kaleidescopic world beneath the waves. Divers are drawn here by the incredible visibility, legendary historical shipwrecks, and some of the healthiest coral reef systems found anywhere on the planet.
Stretching from the Sinai Peninsula in the north down to the remote borders of Sudan in the south, the Red Sea caters to every type of diver. The North is famed for its iconic wrecks and the steep walls of Ras Mohammed National Park, while the Deep South offers high-adrenaline encounters with pelagic species at remote offshore reefs like Brother Islands and Elphinstone. Whether you are a beginner taking your first breaths or a technical diver exploring deep engine rooms, the Red Sea delivers world-class value and variety.
Why do divers love scuba diving red sea egypt?
Year-round; Peak March-May and September-November
20-40 meters (65-130 feet)
22°C - 30°C (72°F - 86°F)
The Red Sea is a year-round diving destination, but the experience shifts significantly with the seasons. Spring (March to May) and Autumn (September to November) are widely considered the “sweet spots.” During these months, the air temperature is comfortable, and the water is warm enough for 3mm or 5mm wetsuits. This is also the peak time for pelagic sightings and schooling fish.
Winter (December to February) brings cooler air and water temperatures, sometimes requiring a 7mm wetsuit or hooded vest. While the water is cooler, the visibility remains world-class, often exceeding 30 meters. This is an excellent time for those who prefer quieter boat decks and less crowded dive sites.
Summer (June to August) can be intensely hot on land, with air temperatures soaring above 40°C. However, underwater, this is the best time for hammerhead shark sightings, particularly in the south at places like Daedalus Reef. Pro tip: If you struggle with heat, opt for a liveaboard in the summer as the sea breeze provides natural air conditioning.
If you want a look at the full 2026 dive season calendar, click here.
The Red Sea is one of the world’s premier locations for learning to dive due to its clear water, minimal current in many areas, and high salt content which provides extra buoyancy. Hurghada and Sharm El Sheikh are the primary hubs for entry-level training.
– Many resorts have “house reefs” reachable directly from the beach, perfect for stress-free introductory dives.
– Shore diving is common in Dahab (the Blue Hole and Canyon), allowing beginners to avoid boat-sickness.
– PADI and SSI centers are ubiquitous, offering competitive pricing for Open Water certifications.
– Advanced beginners can progress quickly, but should be wary of deeper sites like the Thistlegorm which require better buoyancy control.
30m, Advanced
Iconic WWII wreck with motorcycles and trucks.
20-40m, Intermediate
Massive coral walls and anemone cities
5-40m+, All levels
Famous vertical sinkhole with stunning topography
15m, Beginner
Known as ‘The Aquarium’ for its incredible fish life.
40m, Advanced
Twin islands with sharks and two deep wrecks
30m, Advanced
Remote offshore reef famous for hammerhead sharks,
30m, Advanced
Long, narrow plateau known for oceanic whitetips,
10-15m, All levels
Large lagoon famous for resident spinner dolphin pods,
15m, All levels
Sandy bay home to giant green sea turtles and dugongs,
The Red Sea is a unique marine ecosystem characterized by high levels of endemism—approximately 10% of its fish species are found nowhere else on earth. The nutrient-rich waters support over 1,000 species of fish and 200 species of coral, creating a vibrant tapestry of life. Large pelagics are a major draw; the offshore reefs serve as cleaning stations and hunting grounds for various shark species, including the elusive Thresher and the iconic Scalloped Hammerhead.
Seasonal migrations bring even more excitement, with Whale Sharks often spotted in the northern sectors during late spring. In the sandy shallows of the south, the rare and gentle Dugong can be found grazing on seagrass, while pods of Spinner Dolphins are frequently encountered in lagoons like Sataya. From the tiny, colorful nudibranchs clinging to the walls to the massive Napoleon Wrasse that often approach divers with curiosity, the biodiversity here is staggering.
Liveaboard
– Best for: Accessing remote offshore reefs like the Brothers and Daedalus.
– Pros: You can complete up to 4 dives a day, visit sites before day-trip boats arrive, and cover vast distances to see the best of the Red Sea.
– Cons: Limited space and less “land-based” relaxation.
If you want a full guide on how to pick the best liveaboard for your, click here
Resort
– Best for: Families, beginners, and those who want to mix diving with sightseeing.
– Pros: More space, access to local nightlife/restaurants, and flexible schedules.
– Cons: Restricted to “local” sites usually within a 60-minute boat ride.
Verdict: If you are an experienced diver, a liveaboard is the only way to see the legendary offshore reefs. For families or those getting certified, a resort in Hurghada or Sharm is the way to go. Or for a more Sinai experience, Dahab is a great choice for more laid back life style.
Beginner to Professional (varies by site)
18-30 meters (60-100 feet)
Egyptian Pound (EGP) although USD/EUR widely accepted at dive centers
Arabic (English and German widely spoken in dive industry)
Fly into Sharm El Sheikh (SSH), Hurghada (HRG), or Marsa Alam (RMF) airports. Most liveaboards include transfers from the airport to the nearby marina (Port Ghalib or Hurghada Marina).